Symptom screening rules to identify active pulmonary tuberculosis: Findings from the Zambian South African Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS Reduction (ZAMSTAR) trial prevalence surveys.
Identifieur interne : 000185 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000184; suivant : 000186Symptom screening rules to identify active pulmonary tuberculosis: Findings from the Zambian South African Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS Reduction (ZAMSTAR) trial prevalence surveys.
Auteurs : M M Claassens [Afrique du Sud] ; C. Van Schalkwyk [Afrique du Sud] ; S. Floyd [Royaume-Uni] ; H. Ayles [Royaume-Uni] ; N. Beyers [Afrique du Sud]Source :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Dyspnée (microbiologie), Dyspnée (sang), Dépistage systématique, Expectoration (microbiologie), Femelle, Fièvre (microbiologie), Fièvre (sang), Fièvre (épidémiologie), Humains, Infections à VIH (sang), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Maladies transmissibles (microbiologie), Maladies transmissibles (sang), Maladies transmissibles (épidémiologie), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (pathogénicité), Mâle, Population d'origine africaine, Sueur (microbiologie), Toux (microbiologie), Toux (sang), Toux (épidémiologie), Tuberculose (microbiologie), Tuberculose (sang), Tuberculose (épidémiologie), Zambie.
- MESH :
- microbiologie : Dyspnée, Expectoration, Fièvre, Maladies transmissibles, Sueur, Toux, Tuberculose.
- pathogénicité : Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- sang : Dyspnée, Fièvre, Infections à VIH, Maladies transmissibles, Toux, Tuberculose.
- épidémiologie : Fièvre, Infections à VIH, Maladies transmissibles, Toux, Tuberculose.
- Dépistage systématique, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Population d'origine africaine, Zambie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- African Continental Ancestry Group, Communicable Diseases (blood), Communicable Diseases (epidemiology), Communicable Diseases (microbiology), Cough (blood), Cough (epidemiology), Cough (microbiology), Dyspnea (blood), Dyspnea (microbiology), Female, Fever (blood), Fever (epidemiology), Fever (microbiology), HIV Infections (blood), HIV Infections (epidemiology), Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (pathogenicity), Sputum (microbiology), Sweat (microbiology), Tuberculosis (blood), Tuberculosis (epidemiology), Tuberculosis (microbiology), Zambia.
- MESH :
- blood : Communicable Diseases, Cough, Dyspnea, Fever, HIV Infections, Tuberculosis.
- epidemiology : Communicable Diseases, Cough, Fever, HIV Infections, Tuberculosis.
- microbiology : Communicable Diseases, Cough, Dyspnea, Fever, Sputum, Sweat, Tuberculosis.
- pathogenicity : Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- African Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Zambia.
Abstract
High tuberculosis (TB) burden countries should consider systematic screening among adults in the general population. We identified symptom screening rules to be used in addition to cough ≥2 weeks, in a context where X-ray screening is not feasible, aiming to increase the sensitivity of screening while achieving a specificity of ≥85%.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172881
PubMed: 28257424
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">High tuberculosis (TB) burden countries should consider systematic screening among adults in the general population. We identified symptom screening rules to be used in addition to cough ≥2 weeks, in a context where X-ray screening is not feasible, aiming to increase the sensitivity of screening while achieving a specificity of ≥85%.</div>
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